Law School Admission Council - LLM Credential Assembly Service
 

Law School Admission Council LLM Credential Assembly Service
for International Applicants


Welcome to the Law School Admission Council (LSAC) credential evaluation and reporting service for LLM candidates. This credential-assembly service is solely for graduates of law schools outside of the US, who wish to obtain a Master of Laws (LLM) degree (or other comparable law degree) from a participating U.S. law school.  Candidates educated solely in the US are not eligible for and do not require this service.

For a fee of $185 (US), LSAC, in cooperation with the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers (AACRAO), will collect, authenticate, and process all academic records and related documentation required by the law schools to which you are applying. This includes transcripts/mark sheets, copies of degrees/diplomas, degree and graduation certificates, and TOEFL scores.  Our evaluators will carefully review your documents and create a report, designed to help the US law schools better understand your credentials.  What makes this service worthwhile is the fact that we require only one transcript from your law school, and from any other college or university you have attended, and the resulting report may be used for any number of requesting law schools.  In addition, your file remains available for five years from the date of registration, and there is no need to re-send your transcript in subsequent years, unless there has been an update or correction to it.  The registration fee includes reports to five law schools, and additional reports [beyond five] may be ordered for a fee of $15 (US) each.  You need not inform us of the law schools to which you are applying.  The law schools will request your report directly from us after they receive your application.  You need only provide the schools with your LSAC account number, which will be assigned to you upon completion of your online registration for this service.  Your report will include biographic, academic, and TOEFL score information.  Copies of all transcripts and related academic records will be included with our report to the law schools.  Class rank may be included when an official statement is received on letterhead from the school, or when it is included on the official transcript.  Letters of recommendation are not included.  Letters, personal statements, and resumes should be sent directly to the law schools, according to their application instructions.  It is important to note that the law school application process is separate from this credential-assembly service.  Candidates may apply to law schools electronically via each school's website.  It remains your responsibility to complete the application and submit it by the school's deadline.  Upon your acceptance and enrollment in an LLM program, the law school will inform us of same and we will forward your original documents to that school.

Upon completion of your online registration, you will be able to monitor the progress of your file by logging in to your secure LSAC internet account at www.LLM.LSAC.org.


The Law School Admission Council (LSAC) is a nonprofit corporation whose members are 202 law schools in the United States and Canada. It was founded in 1947 to coordinate, facilitate, and enhance the law school admission process. The organization also provides programs and services related to legal education. All law schools approved by the American Bar Association (ABA) are LSAC members. Canadian law schools recognized by a provincial or territorial law society or government agency are also included in the voting membership of the Council. LSAC does not engage in assessing an applicant's chances for admission to any law school; all admission decisions are made by individual law schools.

» CLICK HERE for a list of participating US Law Schools.

Eligibility and Requirements
Our reports are available only to those law schools that participate in this credential service.  To be eligible to apply to a participating LLM program, you must have completed, or be in the process of completing, a degree that entitles you to practice law in a country outside of the US.  If you are in the process of completing your degree, you should arrange for a transcript of any and all available grades to be sent to us.  Later, when you have completed your degree, you should arrange for the final transcript to be sent, at which time we will update your report free of charge.

If you have only recently enrolled in a course of study that you intend to list in your education profile, please arrange for the school to send us a letter, confirming your enrollment and the anticipated date of completion, if no grades are available yet.

To determine if you are eligible to apply to a participating LLM program, use the chart to locate the country in which you obtained (or will obtain) your law degree.  Next to the country name, the minimum degree required is specified.  These eligibility requirements apply to most law schools listed on this website as participants in LSAC’s LLM Credential Assembly Service.  If either your degree or your country of study is not listed, please contact the law school of interest to you to confirm eligibility.  Applicants who have received (or will receive) their law degrees from Puerto Rico are not eligible for this credential service.

Note that we list only the minimum requirements.  Candidates are expected to present all post-secondary education, including work completed prior to and after the minimum degree listed.  Any omission of required education history could delay the review of your credentials and, thereby, delay our report to the law schools.

You will be required to submit to LSAC all of your attested documents from the issuing institution or government agency, as well as the English translations.  (If your school has since closed, documents will likely be obtainable from your Ministry of Education or similar government agency.)  For all schools, degrees, or coursework listed in your education profile, we require an official transcript (or mark sheets) from the issuing school, in the native language, to be mailed to us in a sealed school envelope.  It must come from the school.  Records received from the candidate will be returned unprocessed.  If the school issues only one original to the graduate, then we will accept a certified copy of the transcript, but it must be certified by the issuing school as a true and correct copy of the original, and it must still be mailed to us in a sealed school envelope from the school.  At a minimum, we should find the official school stamp/seal over the sealed flap of the envelope.  The seal of a notary will not be accepted in place of the school’s certification.  When using express mail service, the express mail package must contain the sealed school envelope.  Documents sent loose inside of an express mailer will not be accepted.  Our mailing address may be found on the Transcript Request Form, which may be printed from your online file upon completion of your registration.

If you are applying to schools that require your class rank, then you should ask your school to include a statement of rank with the transcript that they mail to us.  Where applicable, this includes a statement to the fact that your school does not use a system of class rank. 

An English translation is required for all transcripts, mark sheets, and related education records.  The translation need not be certified.  Anyone may do the translating, as long as it is a literal translation.  It may be sent under separate cover and it need not come from the school.  It is your responsibility to provide us with the English translation.  LSAC does not offer a translation service.  If you have no copy of the transcript for yourself, from which to produce the English translation, then we suggest that you order two originals from your school – one to be sent to us, and one for yourself, to be used as a reference for the English translation.   NOTE:  If your school provides the option to print transcripts in either the native language or in English, you should order BOTH, as we will still require the native language transcript from the school, even if the English version is received on letterhead from the school.  If you should use the services of a professional translator, that person must sign the translated copy and include contact information.

Once LSAC has received all of your required records, up to and including the first degree in law transcript, our evaluators will begin their review.  The credential analysis will take approximately two to three weeks.  During peak processing periods, it does take longer.  There may be further delay in the event that we need to request additional information in order to complete the review.  You are urged to begin the process of ordering your academic records well in advance of your application deadlines.

Candidates who have earned one or more of the following degrees or diplomas are required to submit copies thereof, together with the English translations.  We reserve the right to request copies of other degrees not listed.

  • Abogado
  • DEA
  • DEUG
  • Licence en droit
  • Maitrise en droit
  • Licenciado [or Grado] en derecho

Candidates educated in the People’s Republic of China are required to submit the following documents in order for an LSAC evaluation to be completed:

  • Official Degree Certificates (Zhuanke, Bachelor's, Master's, etc.) and Graduation Diplomas in Chinese for all programs undertaken along with a complete and literal English translation of each. 
  • Official college or university academic record (transcript) in Chinese showing all courses and grades for all years of study along with a complete and literal English translation.

Note: The academic record must be issued by the institution's central administrative office, responsible for preparing and verifying official student records.  Documents issued by an individual academic department or by a notary public are not considered official.

» CLICK HERE to view the Minimum Degree Requirements by Country chart.  We understand that, in some countries, the names of these degrees are in the process of changing.  What most law schools require is a law degree that allows you to practice law in that country.

Payment of Fees
The fee for LSAC’s LLM Credential Assembly Service is $185, payable with a valid credit card in US dollars.  Your credit card information will be collected upon completion of your online registration at www.LLM.LSAC.org.   If you do not have a valid credit card, you may still register online and pay the fee by mail with an international money order, payable in US dollars to Law School Admission Council, or, if you have a US bank account, you may send check or money order, payable in US dollars to Law School Admission Council.  Please include your LSAC account number on any check or money order payment.  An account number will be assigned to you when you complete your online registration.  No credential analysis may begin until the registration fee is paid in full, and this fee is not refundable once such review has begun.

The LLM service does not collect individual law school application fees.  As the candidate, you remain responsible for your own applications and application fees, deliverable directly to the school(s) to which you are applying.  See each school’s website for electronic application availability. 

Stop Payments/Returned Checks/Credit Card Denial
If credit card authorization is denied, a hold will be placed on your file, and neither credential analysis nor law school reporting will be possible until the outstanding balance is paid in full. 
Credit card denial will not cancel your registration for this credential service.

If you stop payment on any check, or if a check is returned, a hold will be placed on your file, and a fee of $30 (US) will be applied to your account.  Neither credential analysis nor law school reporting will be possible until the outstanding balance, including the $30 charge, is paid in full.  Stopping payment on your check will not cancel your registration for this credential service.

Refund Policy
The registration fee is only refundable when LSAC has not begun the process of reviewing your credentials and your file has not expired.  To request a refund, please either fax or scan & email your signed request to LSAC LLM Credential Assembly Service.  It must include your name, account number, and your signature.  Fees paid for additional law school reports are non-refundable.

Fax:    215-504-1456

Email:  LLMinfo@LSAC.org     

Reevaluation of Credentials
If, after reviewing the completed report of your credentials, you wish to challenge an item(s) on the report, you may do so by requesting a reevaluation via the Reports page of your online account.  A non-refundable fee of $40 (US) is charged for this service.

Please note that the following instances do not require reevaluation:

  • Adding a TOEFL score, regardless of whether or not the report has been completed. 
    TOEFL scores may be added at any time free of charge.
  • Adding a transcript from a US school. 
    US transcripts require no evaluation, but we do include them as a courtesy and to account for all education you have listed in your profile.
  • If we already have a transcript and your report is complete, but the same school sends us a final/updated/corrected transcript after the fact. 
    In this case, we will update your report free of charge upon receipt of the official updated transcript from the school.

TOEFL Score
Many law schools require the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).  It is your responsibility to identify which of the schools of interest to you require this test.  LSAC will include your TOEFL score(s) on your LLM credential analysis upon receipt from Educational Testing Service (ETS).  We have arranged with ETS to receive your score(s) electronically.  This is only possible if and when you supply ETS with our institution code 8395 at the time that you place your order for a copy of the score report to be sent to LSAC.  You may be asked to choose a department code as well.  Any department code will do, regardless of the corresponding department name, as long as you use institution code 8395.  We cannot accept paper copies from candidates.  Law schools participating in this credential service will accept your TOEFL results as part of your LSAC LLM report, so there is no need to have ETS send additional copies to the participating law schools.  It is your responsibility to learn from the law school(s) how old of a score is acceptable to them.

Please note that, once we receive a TOEFL score from ETS, it cannot be deleted or replaced.  There are no exceptions to this rule.  To avoid disclosing an undesirable score to a law school, we suggest that you wait to learn your test results before ordering a copy to be sent to LSAC.  In the event that we already have a score on file for you, and you decide to retest and have the new score sent to us, we will report both scores.  The new score will not replace the previous, regardless of how long ago the previous score was reported.  LSAC will report a maximum of four TOEFL scores on your law school report.  In cases where more than four scores are received for one candidate, the four highest scores will be reported.

If we receive your TOEFL score(s) from ETS after your report has been completed and/or released to a participating law school, we will update your report, to reflect your TOEFL results, free of charge.  The updated report will automatically be forwarded to the school(s) that previously received your report.  The ETS/TOEFL website follows.

http://www.toefl.org

Service Fee Reduction Requests
Fees for this service may be reduced at the discretion of individual participating law schools. To request a fee reduction, contact the LLM admission director at the law school to which you wish to apply. All financial needs analysis information must be submitted directly to the law school. Do not register with LSAC for the credential assembly service until the school informs you of its fee reduction decision. Once you have paid the full fee for this service, your fee will not be reduced.

Transcripts
The Transcript Request Form should be printed out at the completion of your online registration and should accompany the transcript(s) being sent by your school(s) to this credential service.

Transcripts may also be known to you as Mark Sheets, Grade Sheets, Course Records, Academic Records, or Examination Results and include, where applicable, Diploma and Diploma Supplement, Degree Certificate and Graduation Certificate, and First State Exam Certificate.  The transcript is a complete list of courses taken and grades earned at an institution, college, university, or school.

Transcripts are required from your law school and from any other college or university you have attended.  We do not need your secondary school transcripts.  Secondary education information is collected during registration solely for verification purposes. 

Send the Transcript Request Form to each of the post-secondary schools you have attended, regardless of whether or not a degree was completed, and ask each of them to complete the form and return it to us by mail together with your official transcript.  This includes those schools you have visited for a semester or summer abroad.   All official school documents must be received in a sealed school envelope.  Student-issued documents are unacceptable.  When using an express mail service, the sealed school envelope should be contained inside of the express mailer.  Documents will not be accepted loose inside of the express mailer.  We require an official transcript in the NATIVE LANGUAGE to be sent to us directly from the issuing school.  Only the English translation may come from the candidate. 

We do require an English translation of your transcripts.  Anyone may do the translation, as long as it is a literal translation.  It need not be certified.  It may be sent under separate cover by postal mail, email, or fax.  The translation need not come from the school.  It is your responsibility to provide LSAC with the English translation of your transcripts.  LSAC does not offer a translation service.

NOTE:  If your school provides the option to print transcripts in either the native language or in English, you should order BOTH, as we will still require the native language transcript from the school, even if the English version is received on letterhead from the school.  If you should use the services of a professional translator, that person must sign the translated copy and include contact information.

All academic records and statements of class rank MUST be sent directly to LSAC from the issuing institution.  LSAC will not accept transcripts or statements issued to you or sent by you.   At a minimum, we expect to find the official school seal/stamp over the sealed flap of the envelope.

Transcripts should list the courses taken, semester hours, and grades.   For programs of study still in progress, and for which no grades are yet available, we require written confirmation from the school of your current enrollment, expected completion date, and the fact that no grades are available.  This too must be mailed to us in a sealed school envelope.

School-issued transcripts received by LSAC, and copies thereof, cannot be returned to the candidate or provided to any third party, including bar examiners.  Because we are not the issuing institution, we have no authority to make copies of your credentials available to any party other than those requesting law schools that participate in the LSAC LLM Credential Assembly Service.  No World Education Service (WES) or other outside evaluations will be considered for review.  Our evaluators will provide their own report based on a thorough review of your official school-issued documents alone.  We do reserve the right to request further documentation from you or verification directly from the school.  Once LSAC has received all of your documents, we ask that you allow a minimum of ten to fifteen business days for a report to be completed, provided no additional documentation is needed.

Particularly for those of you currently located outside of the country where you studied, arranging for transcript delivery can be time-consuming.  It is your responsibility, and we urge you, to begin the process of requesting transcripts well in advance of your LLM application deadlines.  Under no circumstances will an individual credential review be rushed ahead of others.   Note: You may begin applying to LLM programs at any time.  You need not wait for our report to be completed before you submit applications.  Furthermore, you need not inform us of the law schools to which you are applying.  The law schools will request your report from us after they receive your application.  Please include your LSAC account number on your law school applications, as the law schools will reference this number when they request your report.

If your credential analysis is completed, based on a partial transcript of grades, please be sure to have your school send the final transcript upon completion of your studies.  We will update your report free of charge when we receive an official final, updated, or corrected transcript for a school or degree already listed in your education profile. 

If you wish to add, for our review, a school or degree not previously listed in your education profile, and your report has already been completed, a request for reevaluation will be required.  Go to the Reports page of your online file and select Reevaluation.  A nonrefundable fee of $40 (US)will be charged for this service.  An official transcript will be required from the school.  If you are adding a US school, you may do so free of charge, and no reevaluation is needed.

Ordering Additional Law School Reports
If you require more than the five law school reports included in your LLM service registration fee of $185 (US), you may order them online for $15 (US) each.  While you may order additional reports during your online registration, you may want to wait to order them at a later date, when you are certain that more than five reports are needed, as the additional report fee is not refundable.  To order later, simply log in to your online file at www.LLM.LSAC.org and look for the heading Available Reports on your Reports page. 

Contact US
LSAC LLM Credential Assembly Service
662 Penn St. Box 8511
Newtown, PA 18940-8511
USA

For express mail: Omit Box 8511
E-mail: 
LLMinfo@LSAC.org
Fax:     215.504.1456
Phone:  215-968-1315

Please note the contact information above for future reference.  All questions about your LLM Credential Service file should be addressed to LLMinfo@LSAC.org.  To log in to your file, once registered, return to www.LLM.LSAC.org, not LSAC.org.  The latter site addresses the needs of JD candidates.

Law School-Specific Help
Please address school-specific questions to the law school of interest to you.  If you return to the List of Participating US Law Schools you may click on the name of any school listed to reach the school’s web site.  Some of your questions may be addressed there.

Registration
After having 
read the information above, if you are confident that you are eligible to apply to a LLM program at one of our participating US law schools, you may begin the registration process by clicking on the button below, which reads CREATE YOUR ACCOUNT.

We ask that you have the following information available in order to complete your registration:

  • Secondary school [or high school] name and date of completion.
  • Name of institution which awarded your first degree in law, dates of attendance, name of degree awarded and date awarded.
  • Names of all other post-secondary institutions attended, dates of enrollment for each, names of degree(s) awarded, if any, and date(s) awarded.
  • TOEFL test date, if available, and the registration/appointment number for that test. 
  • Credit card to be charged: type, account number, expiration date, and security code.

Click  for more information about a specific field.

Please make sure you have read all of the above
information before creating your account.

Netscape users please note: The LLM Credential Assembly Service website has been designed to work best with Internet Explorer. The site may not work properly if you are using Netscape.

 


All contents © Copyright 2009 Law School Admission Council, Inc.
All rights reserved. LSAT® & LSAC® are registered by Law School Admission Council, Inc.